2008. 02. 23 Some words have two different forms, one plain and the other honorific. The honorific forms are used for an adult or senior. 'ºÐ¡® is an honorific form of '»ç¶÷¡¯. . ~(À¸)¼¼¿ä is also an honorific form of ~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä. It is a combination of the honorific marker ~(À¸)½Ã and ~¾î¿ä, that is `~(À¸)½Ã + ~¾î¿ä = ~(À¸)¼¼¿ä.
He looks quite young.
(¾ÆÁÖ Àþ¾îº¸À̼¼¿ä.)
(Showing a photo) Joan: Is this your father? Minsu: No. He is my grandfather. Joan: Is he so? How old is he? Minsu: He is 72 years old. Joan: He looks quite young.
Minsu: Yea. He is in good health.
Á¶¾È: ÀÌ ºÐÀÌ ¾Æ¹öÁö¼¼¿ä? ¹Î¼ö: ¾Æ´Ï¿ä. ±× ºÐÀº Á¦ ÇҾƹöÁö¼¼¿ä. Á¶¾È: ±×·¡¿ä? ¿¬¼¼°¡ ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ¼¼¿ä? [¾î¶°ÄÉ] ¹Î¼ö: ÀÏÈç µÎ »ìÀ̼¼¿ä. Á¶¾È: ¾ÆÁÖ Àþ¾î º¸À̼¼¿ä. [Àý¸Ó]
¹Î¼ö: ³×. °Ç°ÀÌ ÁÁÀ¸¼¼¿ä.
Key words and expressions -¡®ºÐ¡¯: an honorific form of '»ç¶÷¡® ÀÌ »ç¶÷Àº ´©±¸¿¹¿ä? (a plain expression) ÀÌ ºÐÀº ´©±¸¼¼¿ä? (an honorific expression)
-Àþ´Ù/ ¾î¸®´Ù: to be young (<--> to be old (´Ä´Ù)
-Àþ¾î º¸ÀÌ´Ù/ ¾î·Á º¸ÀÌ´Ù: to look young. -(¿¬¼¼/¼ºÇÔ)°¡/ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô µÇ¼¼¿ä?¡¯ are honorific expressions of 'À̸§ÀÌ ¹¹¿¹
¿ä?¡¯, ¡®¸î »ì ÀÌ¿¡¿ä?¡¯
-°Ç°: health
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